Terran Last Gun, Saakwaynaamah'kaa (Last Gun)
solo-exhibition
on view November 3rd, 2023 - February 17th, 2024
Terran Last Gun, Retro Symbolism for the Future, 2023
K Art Gallery is proud to present a recent series of works on ledger paper that reveal Terran Last Gun’s evolving precision of line and control of color. His abstract geometric symbology takes a new direction for Piikani art, surviving ancient ideas while thinking about the future. Inspired by Blackfoot-painted lodges and ancient northeastern plains markings, the interplay between color and form is broken down into themes of history, culture, experiences, and recollections of home.
Last Gun was born in Browning, Montana, in 1989, home to the largest community on the Blackfeet Reservation; the North American landscape reveals the Rocky Mountains to the west and expansive flat grasslands to the north and south. Far out in the plains to the east, three buttes surrounded by nothing else called the Sweet Pine Hills, Katoyiisiks, rise like islands from the horizontal terrain. Drawing from these prominent landmarks, his works on ledger paper often spotlight a single element.
The exteriors of Blackfoot Painted lodges imbue their entire worldview. The conical surface is divided into three bands. Last Gun draws from the upper sky band, the cosmos, the lower register, and the land. In Blackfoot symbology, discs represent stars, mounds represent hills, triangles mirror mountains, and straight lines and bars pay homage to trails and flat grassland plains. A focus on doorways is also a common design element within painted lodges. In this series presented at K Art Gallery, the straight arches and trapezoidal thresholds convey entry points and portals that invite us to enter new spaces spiritually and physically and invite spirits to help us. Facing east and west, lodge doorways follow the path of the Sun, naatoosii, Creator, a reminder that with a new day will come new encounters and opportunities and to forge ahead.
Last Gun enjoys the physiological and psychological effects of color on humans. Color theory is an integral part of his practice. It uses a large color wheel to create harmonious color schemes that activate each other and the viewer, creating energy through their vibrations. His process has evolved from using pure color to exploring tints, tones, shades, and grayscale, activating the entire color spectrum. He considers this a new and different breakthrough to help him control color. The precision of line and use of hard and soft colored pencils comes from Last Gun’s desire to feel organized, in order, and in control of color. In pencil form, the colors are all specific, continually available, and documented in his sketchbook.
Terran Last Gun, Give New Energy, 2023
While Terran Last Gun’s geometric shapes take ledger drawing in a new direction that is neither figurative nor representational, his use of traditional mediums such as ink and colored pencils speaks to its history. In the 1860s, when buffalo herds had dwindled along with buffalo hide canvases, Native people turned to accounting ledger books to create and communicate in their pictorial languages.
While abstract, Last Gun’s ledger drawings also stay true to history as they document his experience and contemporary history, recording personal and family accolades and successes.
His bold and colorful shapes expose, smudge and color block over the ledger entries, playing with the importance of the historical document versus its use as an object for making art. Handwritten ledgers offer direct access to the past, making it seem almost alive in the present. Handwriting has always been affected by changing social and cultural forces. For example, contemporary technological inclinations to create letters lists and fill out documents on laptops and phones question whether future generations will ever remember filling out a form with a pen. The history of ledger art combines stamped dates, watermarks, and 19th and 20th-century filigrees with the expressions of native artists to create physical connections between human minds. This prompts Last Gun to consider what his people and other Indigenous peoples were experiencing at the time. He explains that these documents have had their own lives, recording layers of the darkest American histories: invasion, colonization, being forced out of traditional territories, incarceration, and boarding schools. Innovating on ledger documents is an act of agency, playing with and adding new layers to its history, moving it forward to today.
After each image is finished, he looks at the piece, writes down the main words that come to mind, and gives it a name in an almost ceremonial-like manner. Terran’s in-depth titles are meant to provide insight into the artist’s mind and give some context to insert the viewer’s experience.
Terran Last Gun, Greatness Ahead, 2023
Terran Last Gun, Saakwaynaamah’kaa (Last Gun), lives and works in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Last Gun received his BFA in Museum Studies and AFA in Studio Arts from the Institute of American Indian Arts (AIAI) in 2016. He has received awards from the First Peoples Fund, the 2020 Artist in Business Leadership Fellowship, the Santa Fe Art Institute, the 2018 Story Maps Fellowship, the Museum of Indian Arts and Culture, and the 2016 Goodman Aspiring Artist Fellowship. In 2022, Southwest Contemporary named him one of the “12 New Mexico Artists to Know Now.”
His first museum solo exhibition, Terran Last Gun: Future Cosmic Energy, opened in 2023 at the Missoula Art Museum, Montana. He has also exhibited at The 8th Floor in New York City, which was established by the Shelley & Donald Rubin Foundation (2023); Museum of the Plains Indian, Browning, Montana (2023); Art Toronto (2022), Toronto, Canada; Rainmaker Gallery, Bristol, United Kingdom (2019); and SITE Santa Fe, New Mexico (2018). His work is in the collections of Heritage Center at Red Cloud Indian School, Pine Ridge, South Dakota; Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College; IAIA Museum of Contemporary Native Arts, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Microsoft Art Collection, Redmond, Washington; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas; Newberry Library; Chicago, Illinois; and Ralph T. Coe Center for the Arts, Santa Fe, New Mexico. Last Gun completed a residency at IAIA Museum of Contemporary Native Arts, Local Artist-in-Residence, Santa Fe, New Mexico (2017), and he is currently a 2023 Anderson Ranch Visiting Artist in Snowmass Village, Colorado.